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The EVO ICL, from the maker down — one company, one material, two current models

English · Читать по-русски — с разделами о сроке пребывания, паспорте линзы и наблюдении дома

The EVO ICL is built by STAAR Surgical of Lake Forest, California, from a proprietary material called Collamer, in two current designs: the EVO and the larger-optic EVO+. There is no second manufacturer. The detail that matters most to anyone considering surgery in China, and that we have not seen stated on a clinic page: the lenses implanted in China are manufactured in Nidau, Switzerland, on a line the company says is now dedicated to Chinese supply — and China received the EVO+ in November 2025.

Almost everything written about the ICL is written about the operation. This page is about the object. That turns out to be the more useful half for a patient comparing countries, because the operation varies enormously between surgeons and the object does not vary at all: it is the same implant, from the same factory, in Shanghai and in Los Angeles. Understanding what it is made of and which version exists tells you which questions about a destination are worth asking — and, just as usefully, which ones are noise.

The manufacturer: a single-source implant, which is rare

STAAR Surgical has done nothing but ophthalmic surgery since 1982 and has been designing and building implantable Collamer lenses for around three decades. In its March 2026 shareholder letter the company described itself as the global leader in phakic intraocular lenses and put its cumulative figure at more than four million ICLs sold in over 85 countries. For scale on how recently that curve steepened, STAAR publicly marked its two-million milestone in 2022. The company also estimates the EVO ICL now accounts for roughly 12% of refractive surgeries globally, while laser procedures that remove corneal tissue have trended down over the same period.

Single-source supply is unusual in this field, and it changes the shape of the decision. With laser vision correction you are, in part, comparing hardware: whether a centre runs a current ZEISS VisuMax for SMILE, which excimer platform it uses for LASIK, how old the machine is. That comparison is real, and our SMILE pro and VisuMax 800 page exists because of it. With an ICL there is nothing equivalent to compare. Every centre on earth implants the same lens. What you are actually choosing is a surgeon, a measurement protocol and a follow-up plan — which is a harder comparison to make from a website and a more honest one to make at all.

Collamer: what is actually going into your eye

The material is the company's central claim and its patent moat, and the name is simply collagen plus polymer. As described in the published material literature, the composition is:

ComponentApprox. proportionWhat it is doing
Poly-HEMA~60%The structural polymer — the same hydrophilic family used in soft contact lenses, which is why the lens is flexible enough to be folded through a small incision.
Water~36%Bound within the hydrogel. A high water content is what makes the material behave as a soft, hydrated implant rather than a rigid one.
Benzophenone~3.8%An ultraviolet absorber. The lens filters UV before it reaches the natural crystalline lens and retina.
Purified porcine collagen~0.2%The fraction the material is named for. It is understood to be why the surface is passively tolerated inside the eye rather than provoking a foreign-body response.

Composition as published in the ophthalmic material literature, researched August 2026. Confirm the current specification for the exact lens you are offered with your surgeon.

The 0.2% that most explainers leave out

That last row is a fraction of a percent by mass and it is the row we get asked about. The collagen in Collamer is porcine in origin — derived from pigs. It is present in a very small proportion and it is purified, but it is present, and a patient is entitled to know that before a permanent implant rather than after.

This matters practically rather than abstractly. A substantial share of the international patients who travel for refractive surgery come from the Gulf and the wider Muslim world, and observant Jewish, Hindu and vegetarian patients ask the same question for their own reasons. Rulings on medical implants containing trace porcine-derived material differ between religious authorities, and several traditions treat medically necessary or transformed material differently from dietary material — but that is a question for your own authority, and we are not going to pretend otherwise or offer you a ruling dressed up as reassurance. What we would say is procedural: raise it early, ask your surgeon to confirm the material specification in writing, and note that the laser alternatives — SMILE, LASIK and TransPRK — implant nothing at all, which for some patients resolves the question rather than answering it.

The hole in the middle, and the appointment it deleted

Look at a photograph of an EVO ICL and there is a small opening through the centre of the optic. That is the KS-AquaPORT, 0.36 mm across, and it is the change that separates the EVO generation from everything STAAR built before it.

The problem it solves is plumbing. Aqueous fluid is produced behind the iris and has to flow forward through the pupil to drain at the angle. An earlier-generation ICL sat in that path and obstructed it, so surgeons had to open an alternative route in advance — a peripheral iridotomy, usually a YAG laser procedure at a separate appointment days or weeks before implantation, or a surgical iridectomy performed during it. The central port lets fluid pass through the lens itself, and the pre-operative procedure went away with it.

For a domestic patient that is a convenience. For a medical traveller it is structural: an entire pre-operative laser appointment, with its own scheduling and its own small risk set, disappeared from the front of the itinerary. It is a large part of why an ICL trip to China now fits inside 6–7 days rather than requiring two visits. The port is also why vault tolerances on modern lenses are read against a different standard than on pre-EVO designs, which is a subject in its own right on the vault page.

EVO or EVO+ — the only model question there is

The two current designs appear in the peer-reviewed comparison literature as V4c and V5, and commercially as EVO and EVO+. The difference is the optical zone. Everything else — the material, the port, the incision, the operation — is common to both.

EVO (V4c)EVO+ (V5)
Optic zoneStandardEnlarged, up to about 6.10 mm
Central port0.36 mm KS-AquaPORT0.36 mm KS-AquaPORT
Distance acuity in head-to-head studyNo significant difference between the two, uncorrected or corrected
Night visionReferencePatients reported better night vision in the V5 eye; possible advantage in reducing night-vision disturbance
Who it plausibly favoursSmall scotopic pupils, moderate correctionsLarge scotopic pupils, higher corrections, night-driving demands
Available in ChinaLong establishedSince November 2025 — confirm stock with the hospital

Acuity and night-vision findings as reported in a prospective randomised multicentre contralateral-eye comparison of the two models; availability dates from the manufacturer's own disclosures. Researched August 2026.

The study design behind those two rows deserves a sentence, because it is unusually strong for a device comparison. It was contralateral: each participant received one model in one eye and the other model in the fellow eye, so every patient served as their own control and the usual confounders — age, prescription, healing, motivation, surgeon — cancel out within the subject. When that design reports no acuity difference and a subjective night-vision difference, both halves of that finding carry weight.

What it does not license is a patient walking into a consultation and requesting a model. The larger optic is an advantage where a dilated pupil would otherwise reach past the edge of the lens, and it is close to irrelevant where it would not; and optic diameter is only one of several variables the surgeon is balancing against your anterior-chamber depth and sulcus dimensions. Bring the question. Do not bring the answer. Which lens suits your eye is determined by the operating surgeon from your own pupillometry and imaging.

The supply chain nobody puts on a clinic page

Here is the section we built this page for. If you are weighing surgery in China, somewhere in the back of your mind is a question about whether the implant is the same one you would get at home. The manufacturer has answered it in public, in writing, and the answer is more interesting than a simple yes.

DateWhat the manufacturer disclosed
2006STAAR receives approval to market the Visian ICL in China. Two decades of regulated presence follow.
2024–25Chinese demand weakens and distributor inventory builds up. STAAR deliberately pauses shipments to China to normalise the channel. By late 2025 distributor stock has fallen below contractual levels and procedure volumes are recovering.
2025The company's plant in Nidau, Switzerland begins commercial production, accelerated in response to tariff exposure.
Mid-2025EVO+ receives Chinese regulatory approval.
November 2025First EVO+ shipments arrive in China from Switzerland. The company reports early demand exceeding expectations.
March 2026STAAR states the Nidau facility is now focused exclusively on building EVO and EVO+ for China, and reiterates that China is its largest market.

Compiled from the manufacturer's own public disclosures, read August 2026. Company statements about its own commercial position are reported here as such.

Three things follow, and they run against the intuition people usually arrive with.

First, the lens implanted in China is not made in China. It is built in Switzerland, on a line the manufacturer says currently serves that market alone. What the Chinese hospital contributes is the surgeon, the theatre, the imaging and the follow-up — which is precisely the half where the country's highest-volume refractive centres have an argument, and precisely the half a website cannot verify for you.

Second, China is not a late market for this product — it is the largest one. That is the manufacturer's own characterisation, and it is the mechanism behind a claim we make elsewhere on this site and are often asked to justify: that surgeons at China's busiest centres run ICL volumes most Western clinics never approach. Volume follows the market, and the market is here. It is worth pairing that with the company's other observation, that refractive-surgery penetration in China remains below many developed markets despite one of the world's highest myopia rates — the volume comes from population scale, not from saturation.

Third, availability has a date on it, and dates are checkable. The EVO+ has been in China since November 2025. That is recent enough that stock is a fair question to put to a specific hospital rather than an assumption to make about the country — and the 2024–25 shipment pause is a reminder that supply into any market moves for commercial reasons that have nothing to do with your eye. Ask which model the centre proposes for you and whether it is on the shelf in your power and size. A centre that answers precisely is telling you something about how it runs.

Two numbers on every lens: power and length

An ICL is specified twice over. The dioptric power corrects your refraction. The overall length decides whether the lens fits the space behind your iris — the ciliary sulcus — and it is chosen from measurements, not from your prescription. The toric range is built in overall lengths of 12.1, 12.6, 13.2 and 13.7 mm.

Sizing is where the real craft sits. Surgeons work from anterior-segment measurements — horizontal white-to-white, anterior chamber depth, and increasingly a direct sulcus-to-sulcus reading taken from ultrasound biomicroscopy — fed through one of several published sizing formulas. Get it short and the lens sits low against your natural crystalline lens; get it long and it arches too far forward into the drainage angle. Both consequences, and the ladder of responses to them, are the subject of the vault page; the reason your endothelium is counted before and after is on the endothelial cell count page.

The scheduling consequence is the one to plan around. Because the lens is specified to your eye in two dimensions rather than one, the required combination of power and length may or may not be on the hospital's shelf, and if it is not, it is ordered. That is the structural reason an ICL trip is a 6–7 day itinerary while a laser trip can be shorter, and the strongest practical argument for sending your prescription and any existing anterior-chamber measurements before you fly rather than presenting them at the desk. Sizing, and the selection of any particular lens, is determined by the operating surgeon.

If the lens is not on the shelf: what “ordered” actually costs you

This page has now said three things that sit badly together, and a reader booking flights deserves to watch them collide rather than find them parked in separate sections. The trip runs 6–7 days because the lens may have to be ordered. The lens is built in Switzerland. And the manufacturer’s own disclosures, in the table above, describe a China channel that was deliberately run down through 2024–25 until distributor stock sat below contractual levels, then restocked from a plant that only opened in 2025. Put plainly: the 6–7 day itinerary is a statement about a lens that is already in the country. Until this section, nothing here told you what happens when it is not.

Two different events are both called “ordering”, and they do not cost the same. The first is a transfer — the specification you need exists in the distributor’s or the hospital group’s holding inside China and moves to your theatre. The second is a build — nothing matching your eye is held, and the specification is made to order. A patient is told “we’ll order it” in both cases and the two are not the same week.

We do not publish a number of days for either, and the reason is not coyness. It is centre-specific, it depends on what the distributor happens to be holding, and the timeline above is direct evidence that the holding moves — a channel that has been intentionally emptied and then refilled from a new line is one whose answer to “is it in stock” is genuinely different this month from last. Any figure we printed here is a figure you would book non-refundable flights around, and we are not in a position to stand behind it. What we can give you is which case you are likely in, and the question that settles it.

Which prescriptions are most likely to be the ordered case

A spherical EVO in a common power and a mid-range overall length is the stocked case, and it is the ordinary one — most patients never meet this problem. The risk sits with the toric lens, and the mechanism is combinatorial rather than clinical. A spherical lens is specified twice: power and length. A toric lens is specified three times — sphere, cylinder and axis — and published accounts of toric ICL practice describe lenses that may be manufactured individually to the eye, with the wait shortened considerably when the required specification happens to match something already held; inventory can be carried across the axis range rather than at a handful of fixed angles. So the honest statement is not that toric lenses are always built to order. It is that a toric prescription has far more distinct specifications competing for shelf space, so the probability that yours is the one sitting there is lower. The same logic applies at the edges of the power range and at the outer overall lengths, 12.1 and 13.7 mm, which are ordered less often than the two middle sizes.

The question to ask, and when to ask it

Ask it after your measurements, not before — because before sizing there is no specification to check. The question is narrow and a real centre can answer it: is the combination of power, cylinder, axis and overall length my surgeon has specified currently held, or does it have to be ordered — and if it is ordered, what is your current lead time for that?

A confident answer offered before anyone has your anterior-segment measurements is an answer to a question that does not yet have its inputs. That is worth noticing rather than finding reassuring. A good answer names which of the two cases you are in, gives a current lead time, and says openly that it may move when the final specification is set. A weaker answer is a fixed surgery date promised before sizing, a flat “always in stock”, or a date that does not budge when your measurements turn out to produce an unusual combination.

The one circumstance that makes an ICL a two-trip plan

If an ordered lead time runs past the end of your stay, there are three honest options and no fourth: extend the trip, come back for the implant on a second visit, or move the trip. There is no version in which the lens arrives faster because a departure date has been booked. The failure worth naming is the one that runs the other way — letting a booked flight become an argument for a specification that is available rather than the one the eye measured for. Sizing and the selection of any particular lens are determined by the operating surgeon from your own examination; they are not scheduling variables, and a stay that has to be re-planned is a smaller problem than a lens chosen around a calendar. Deposit, staging and refund terms are a money question rather than a clinical one, and they belong on the ICL cost page.

None of this retires the 6–7 day itinerary; it dates it. That figure describes the stocked case, which is the common case, and it is a planning assumption rather than a promise. It also explains, finally, why this page keeps telling you to send your prescription and any existing anterior-chamber measurements ahead of arrival: it is the only thing a patient can do that lets a centre begin the stock question before you are standing in the building with your luggage.

The stocked-versus-built distinction and the axis-range inventory point are as described in the published toric ICL practice literature, read September 2026; the China channel, pause and Swiss-line facts are the manufacturer disclosures cited in the table above. No lead-time figure is published here because we have no source we would ask a reader to book travel against.

After it is in: the record of which lens you are carrying

Everything above this line is about which lens the eye needs. The moment it is implanted the question inverts, and stays inverted for the rest of your life: the answer to what is in your eye now lives in a document. If the operation happened eight thousand kilometres from where you live, that document is the only part of it that travels home with you.

Almost no clinic page tells you to collect it, and the one moment it is easy to collect is the moment you are least likely to be thinking about it — discharge day, one day post-operative, seeing better than you have in years, with a flight to make. The record is not clinical care and nobody will chase you for it.

Most of what follows is not about the operation at all. It is about three fields that identify your individual lens rather than its specification, and three occasions — a vault measurement, an MRI request, and a conversation about taking the lens out — on which somebody will ask you for them.

The five fields, and who asks for each one later

FieldWhat it looks likeWho asks for it, and when
ModelEVO ICL or EVO+Any surgeon reasoning about your night vision or optic-zone diameter. The difference is set out earlier on this page; it is not a detail you can reconstruct from memory years later.
Dioptric powere.g. −11.50 D, plus cylinder and axis if toricAny discussion of residual refractive error, and any enhancement decision.
Overall lengthOne of 12.1 / 12.6 / 13.2 / 13.7 mmAnyone interpreting a vault measurement. A vault number without the lens size that produced it is close to uninterpretable — see vault, high and low.
Serial or lot numberOn the sterile packaging labelThe manufacturer, if a device query is ever raised. It is the only field that identifies your lens rather than its specification.
Date, hospital, surgeon—An aviation or occupational examiner, an insurer, or whichever clinician inherits your follow-up. All three ask for this before they ask anything else.

If your lens is toric, one field joins the list: the intended axis. Rotation is only diagnosable against the axis the lens was placed on, so a toric patient without that number has lost the ability to ask the question, not merely the answer.

This is a different document from the one the aviation pages describe. The surgeon's letter an aeromedical examiner wants is about your eye — stability, healing, fitness to fly. It takes for granted that you can already name the device. The table above is what sits underneath it.

Ask on the day, not from home

The primary source is the sterile packaging label, and it exists for a matter of hours. Once theatre stock is reconciled and the packaging is discarded, the record becomes whatever somebody wrote down. So the ask belongs at the discharge appointment, not in an email six weeks later: request that the model, power, overall length and serial number are entered on your operative note or discharge summary in English, and photograph the packaging label if you are offered the chance.

The honest failure mode is worth naming, because it sounds like a refusal when it is not. You may be told the details are in the hospital's record. They probably are — in Chinese, in a system you will never query again. That is not portability. And if a centre cannot produce the serial number at all, that is worth noticing while you are still standing in the building.

Two of these requests are the same request, so make it once. The endophthalmitis page already sets out what to ask a Chinese hospital to put in writing before you fly, and the first of its four items is an operative record naming the procedure, the lens model and power, the date and the surgeon. That list is a trip document: it exists for the six weeks in which an intraocular infection presents, and three of its four items expire when that window closes. The table above is the lifetime document, and it adds three fields that list has no reason to carry — the overall length, the serial number and, for a toric lens, the intended axis — for three uses that arrive years later. Ask for the operative record once and specify all five fields; you are not making two requests.

The one conversation this record makes possible

An ICL is removable, and the case for removing one while everything is still healthy is the uncomfortable conversation set out on the endothelial cell count page. That conversation is years away for most people and it is not a decision anyone can make for you. What is worth saying here is procedural: it opens by establishing what is actually in the eye. A surgeon who did not operate on you, working from a cell count and a vault reading and nothing else, is missing the two variables that make both numbers mean something. The five fields above are how that conversation starts rather than stalls.

Nothing on this page is a substitute for your own records or your own clinicians. Which lens suits your eye, whether it should stay, and every clinical decision that follows are determined by the operating surgeon from your own examination.

What the brand does not tell you

A page about a manufacturer should end by saying what the manufacturer is not responsible for. Because there is one maker and one material, the implant is the constant across every ICL patient in the world — and a constant cannot be the variable that explains why one patient's result differs from another's.

The variables are all downstream of the box. Whether your anterior-segment measurements were taken carefully and on a device suited to the job. Whether the size was chosen well from them. Whether your candidacy was assessed honestly or accommodated because you had already booked flights. The surgeon's volume and technique. Whether anyone trends your vault, your intraocular pressure and your endothelial cell count in the years afterwards, and whether you left with the English-language records that make that possible — the records-to-carry-home list covers the set. Those are the comparisons worth making between destinations. The name on the lens is the one item already identical everywhere.

Manufacturer, material, model and regulatory facts on this page (the Collamer composition including its ~0.2% purified porcine collagen, the 0.36 mm KS-AquaPORT, the V4c/V5 optic-zone difference and the contralateral-eye comparison, the 12.1–13.7 mm toric size range, and the China approval, manufacturing and shipment dates) are as published in the ophthalmic literature and in the manufacturer's own public disclosures, researched August 2026; company statements about its own market position are reported as such. They are orientation, not diagnosis. Model selection, sizing and candidacy are determined solely by the operating surgeon from your own examination. Prices referenced match the homepage table (EVO ICL $3,800–4,800 both eyes, standard partner-hospital rates, researched July 2026); the full breakdown is on the ICL cost page. None of this page is medical advice, and none of it is an outcome guarantee.

Questions people actually ask

Who makes the EVO ICL, and is there more than one manufacturer?

There is one manufacturer. The EVO ICL is made by STAAR Surgical, a company headquartered in Lake Forest, California that has worked exclusively in ophthalmic surgery since 1982 and has built implantable Collamer lenses for around three decades. In its March 2026 shareholder letter STAAR described itself as the global leader in phakic intraocular lenses and reported more than four million ICLs sold across over 85 countries — against a two-million milestone the company announced in 2022, which gives you the trajectory. This single-source position is unusual in refractive surgery and it has a practical consequence for medical travel: unlike LASIK and SMILE, where clinics compete partly on which laser platform they bought, an ICL patient is choosing a surgeon, a hospital and a sizing workup, not a brand of implant. Every EVO ICL in the world comes from the same maker, in one of two current models.

What is Collamer actually made of, and does it contain animal material?

Collamer is STAAR's proprietary lens material, and the name is a contraction of collagen and polymer. As described in the published material literature it is roughly 60% poly-HEMA — the same family of hydrophilic polymer used in soft contact lenses — with about 36% water content, around 3.8% benzophenone acting as an ultraviolet filter, and approximately 0.2% purified porcine collagen. That last fraction is small, but it is the part people are entitled to know about and it is quietly absent from most clinic explainers. It matters practically to patients who avoid porcine-derived material for religious or dietary reasons — including many of the Gulf and Muslim-world patients who travel for refractive surgery — and it also matters to anyone who simply wants an honest inventory of what is going into their eye permanently. Rulings on medical implants containing trace porcine material vary between religious authorities and are not ours to give; if it matters to you, ask your own authority, and ask your surgeon to confirm the current material specification with the manufacturer before you commit. The collagen content is understood to be why the material is described as biocompatible and passively tolerated inside the eye, rather than being an incidental ingredient.

What is the hole in the middle of the EVO ICL for?

The central port — STAAR calls it the KS-AquaPORT — is a 0.36 mm opening through the middle of the optic, and it is the single change that defines the EVO generation. Older ICL models blocked the natural forward flow of aqueous fluid from behind the iris toward the front of the eye, so surgeons had to create a drainage route themselves: a peripheral iridotomy, usually a YAG laser procedure performed days or weeks before implantation, sometimes a surgical iridectomy during it. The port makes that unnecessary by letting fluid pass through the lens itself. For a patient this removes a separate appointment, a separate procedure and its own small risk set from the front of the pathway — which is why an ICL trip to a foreign country is a shorter itinerary now than the same trip would have been fifteen years ago. The port sits within the optical zone and is not something patients report seeing. It is also the reason vault tolerances on modern lenses are read differently from those on pre-EVO models.

What is the difference between EVO and EVO+?

The difference is the size of the optical zone, not the material, the port, or the surgery. The peer-reviewed comparison literature refers to the two designs as V4c and V5; commercially they are sold as EVO and EVO+, with the EVO+ carrying an enlarged optic of up to about 6.10 mm. A prospective randomised multicentre contralateral-eye comparison — the strong study design, where each patient receives one model in each eye and therefore acts as their own control — found no significant difference between the two in postoperative uncorrected or corrected distance visual acuity. What it did report was a night-vision difference: patients described seeing better at night through the V5 eye, and the larger optic showed a possible advantage in reducing night-vision disturbance. That maps onto the mechanism you would expect, since a wider optical zone leaves less room for a dilated pupil to reach past the edge of the lens. It follows that the EVO+ is of most interest to patients with large scotopic pupils, high corrections, or night-driving demands — and of least consequence to someone with small pupils and a modest prescription. Which model suits your eye is a decision for the operating surgeon working from your pupillometry and anterior-segment imaging, not a specification to request off a web page.

Is the EVO ICL available in China, and is it the same lens sold in the United States?

It is the same product line from the same manufacturer, and on the newer model China is ahead of some Western markets rather than behind them. STAAR received approval to market the Visian ICL in China in 2006, and China has since become the company's largest single market — a fact STAAR restated in its March 2026 shareholder letter, where it also noted that refractive-surgery penetration in China remains well below many developed markets despite one of the highest myopia rates in the world. For the EVO+ specifically, STAAR reported receiving Chinese regulatory approval in mid-2025 with initial shipments arriving in November 2025 and early demand exceeding its expectations. So a patient asking whether a Chinese hospital can implant the current-generation larger-optic lens is asking about something that has been in the country since late 2025 — a shorter history than the base EVO, and worth confirming stock of with your specific hospital rather than assuming.

Where are the ICLs implanted in China actually manufactured?

In Switzerland. This is the detail almost no clinic page carries, and it is stated plainly by the manufacturer: STAAR's facility in Nidau, Switzerland began commercial production in 2025 and, per the company's March 2026 shareholder letter, is now focused exclusively on building EVO and EVO+ lenses for China. The company describes the move as insulating Chinese supply from US–China tariff volatility and strengthening long-term supply-chain resilience. The consequence for a medical traveller is worth stating carefully, because it inverts the usual anxiety: the implant going into your eye in Guangzhou or Chengdu was not manufactured in China, and it is not a regional variant. It came off a Swiss line that currently builds for that market alone. What China supplies is the surgeon, the operating theatre, the diagnostic imaging and the follow-up — which is exactly the part where its highest-volume refractive centres have their advantage.

Why is the ICL ordered to a size, and what does that mean for my trip dates?

Because an ICL has to fit a space as well as correct a prescription. Every lens carries two independent specifications: the dioptric power, which corrects your refraction, and the overall physical length, which determines how the lens sits in the ciliary sulcus behind your iris. The toric range is built in overall lengths of 12.1, 12.6, 13.2 and 13.7 mm, and the choice between them is made from anterior-segment measurements — white-to-white or, better, a direct sulcus-to-sulcus reading from ultrasound biomicroscopy — run through one of the published sizing formulas. Too short and the lens sits low against your natural lens; too long and it arches too far forward. This is why the ICL pathway is not a same-week procedure the way a laser treatment can be: the measurements have to be taken, the lens has to be specified, and if the required combination of power and size is not already on the hospital's shelf it is ordered. In practice that is what turns an ICL trip into a 6–7 day itinerary rather than a three-day one, and it is the main reason to send your prescription and any anterior-chamber measurements ahead of arrival rather than on the day. Sizing, and the choice of any particular lens, is determined by the operating surgeon.

Does choosing the EVO ICL brand tell me anything about how good my result will be?

Less than most marketing implies, and it is worth being blunt about that on a page otherwise devoted to the product. Because there is one manufacturer and one material, the implant is the constant across every ICL patient in the world — so it cannot be the variable that explains why outcomes differ. What differs is everything around it: whether the anterior-segment measurements were taken well, whether the size was chosen correctly from them, whether your candidacy was assessed honestly rather than accommodated, the surgeon's volume and technique, and whether anyone follows your vault, your eye pressure and your endothelial cell count afterwards. A patient comparing destinations is comparing those things. The brand name on the lens is the one item on the list that is already identical everywhere, and no page, including this one, can promise you an outcome — that assessment belongs to the operating surgeon who examines you.

What happens if the ICL power or size my eye needs is not in stock in China?

Two quite different things, and both get described to patients as “ordering it”. If the specification your surgeon has written exists somewhere in the distributor’s or the hospital group’s holding inside China, it is a transfer and it is usually short. If nothing matching your eye is held, the lens is built to your specification and shipped — and the manufacturer’s own disclosures make clear that lenses for China are produced in Nidau, Switzerland, on a line that opened in 2025, after a period through 2024–25 in which shipments to China were deliberately paused and distributor stock fell below contractual levels. That history is the reason we do not print a lead-time figure on this page: the channel’s holding has demonstrably moved twice in two years, the answer is centre-specific, and a number here is a number someone would book non-refundable flights against. Ask your centre directly, after your measurements exist, whether your combination is held or ordered and what their current lead time is. If it runs past your stay, the honest options are to extend, to return for the implant on a second trip, or to move the trip — not to accept a different specification because a flight is booked. Sizing and lens selection are determined by the operating surgeon from your own examination.

Is a toric ICL more likely to have to be ordered than a standard one?

More likely, yes, and the reason is arithmetic rather than clinical. A spherical EVO is specified twice over — dioptric power and overall length. A toric lens is specified three times: sphere, cylinder and axis. Published accounts of toric ICL practice describe lenses that may be manufactured individually for the eye, with the wait shortened considerably when the required specification happens to match something the distributor already holds, and inventory can be carried across the axis range rather than at a few fixed angles. So it is not true that every toric lens is built to order. What is true is that a toric prescription has far more distinct specifications competing for the same shelf space, so the chance that yours is the one already sitting there is lower than it is for a mid-range spherical lens. The same reasoning applies at the extremes of the power range and at the outer overall lengths of 12.1 and 13.7 mm. This affects your trip dates and nothing else: it is not a statement about how well a toric lens works, and whether you need one at all is determined by the operating surgeon from your own measurements.

What document proves which EVO ICL is in my eye, and will a Chinese hospital give me one?

Ask for it, in writing, before you leave — and do not assume a card will be handed to you. In the European Union, Article 18 of the Medical Device Regulation obliges a manufacturer to supply an implant card with an implantable device, so European patients arrive expecting a card in their hand. There is no equivalent habit you can rely on for a lens implanted abroad. China does operate a unique device identification system, which the NMPA has been phasing in for high-risk Class III devices since 2021, and the lens packaging itself carries the model, the dioptric power, the overall length and a serial or lot number. But a device that is traceable inside a hospital record system eight thousand kilometres away is not the same thing as a record in your pocket, and which device types fall inside which implementation batch is a regulatory question you should not be trying to resolve at a discharge desk. The portable version is the one you ask for: the model, power, size, serial number, implanting date, hospital and surgeon written onto your operative note or discharge summary, in English. That is a normal request and hospitals used to international patients treat it as one.

Can I have an MRI scan with an EVO ICL in my eye?

That is the radiographer's decision, and the record is how you let them make it. Every MRI intake form asks whether you have implants, and the question is written for metal. Collamer is the hydrophilic collagen-copolymer described earlier on this page — it carries no ferromagnetic component, so a phakic implantable Collamer lens is not the class of device those questions are screening for. What you owe an imaging centre is an accurate answer rather than a reassurance: name it as a phakic intraocular lens, give the model and the implanting date, and let the clinicians running the scan reach their own conclusion. This is usually the first time the record earns its keep, it is often years later, and it is frequently for a reason that has nothing to do with your eyes.

Which lens details should I write down before I leave China, and why?

Five fields, and each one is a question somebody asks you later. The model, because EVO and EVO+ differ in optic-zone behaviour and a surgeon reasoning about your vision at night needs to know which one you have. The dioptric power, with cylinder and axis if the lens is toric, because that is the starting point for any conversation about residual refractive error. The overall length — one of the 12.1 to 13.7 mm sizes — because a vault measurement means very little without the lens size that produced it, and the vault reading is the single number your follow-up turns on. The serial or lot number, which is the only field that identifies your individual lens rather than its specification, and the only one that matters if the manufacturer ever raises a device query. And the implanting date with the hospital and surgeon, which is what an aviation or occupational examiner, an insurer, or whichever clinician inherits your follow-up will ask for first. If your lens is toric, add the intended axis: rotation can only be diagnosed against the axis the lens was placed on, so without it the question cannot be asked at all. The emergency-handover version of this list — the drop regimen, the after-hours route and what a local ophthalmologist is expected to do — is a different document with a six-week life, and it is set out on the endophthalmitis page.

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